Nowadays, there are more and more interests in
research on multi-input and multi-output (MIMO) systems in the wireless
communication. Since it has the ability to increase the capacity of channel
using the spatial properties of multipath, it is necessary to have a number of
uncorrelated antennas at each end of the communication link. So it seems to be
very essential to design adequate antenna due to use in MIMO systems. As
revealed in many literatures, both of nonprinted MIMO antennas such as
planar-inverted F antennas (PIFAs) and printed MIMO antennas are proposed.
However, among the antennas which are used for MIMO application, printed
antennas are more appropriate due to their low cost, easy fabrication, and
their capability of easily being integrated to small terminal devices
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